Fish

Steentjie

Spondyliosoma emarginatum

A small, silvery-grey seabream endemic to southern Africa, schooling over inshore reefs and kelp of the Cape.

Also known as cape steentjie, steenbras bream, steentjie bream

Steentjie
Photo: carel van der Colff · CC BY-NC 4.0
Typical size
Commonly 20-30 cm
Habitat
Inshore reefs and kelp beds
Depth
Shallows to about 50 m

The steentjie is a modest, oval-bodied seabream, silvery-grey to olive with faint darker lines along the scale rows and a slightly forked tail. Breeding males can darken and show a bluish sheen around the head.

Endemic to the southern African coast, it schools over rocky reefs, kelp beds and mixed ground from the Western Cape into KwaZulu-Natal, grazing on algae and small invertebrates and readily approaching divers. Abundant and gregarious, it is a familiar sight on shallow Cape reefs and a common catch for shore anglers.