Fish

Conger Eel

Conger wilsoni

A thick, scaleless eel that hides deep in reef cracks and wrecks along the southern and eastern Cape coast.

Also known as cape conger, conger, eel(conger)

Conger Eel
Photo: J. Martin Crossley · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0
Typical size
Commonly 60-120 cm
Habitat
Reef caves, ledges and wrecks
Depth
Roughly 5-50 m

The conger is a heavy-bodied, smooth-skinned eel, grey to brown above and paler below, with a large mouth, powerful jaws and a fin that runs unbroken along the back and tail. Unlike the moray, it has well-developed pectoral fins and a blunter, more robust head. It shelters by day in caves, ledges, wrecks and rubble from the Western Cape through the Eastern Cape.

Congers are nocturnal predators that emerge after dark to hunt fish, octopus and crustaceans, and they can retreat backward into a hole with surprising speed. They are non-aggressive but will bite hard if grabbed or cornered, so respect the jaws when working near occupied holes. Spearos usually encounter them tucked deep in structure rather than in the open.